A woman empties a plastic bowl filled with tapioca on sewn sacks laid on the ground close to a gas flaring furnace in Ughelli, Delta State, Nigeria. September 17, 2020. © REUTERS / Afolabi Sotunde

REPORT DEMONSTRATES URGENT NEED TO ACT ON EQUITABLE INTERNATIONAL ACTION ON PHASING OUT FOSSIL FUELS 

The report, endorsed by over 200 civil society organisations and social movements, focusses on the now urgently needed phase out of fossil fuels, especially of fossil fuel extraction, and raises critical equity questions that arise in the context of this phaseout.

To this end, the report features thirteen country profiles to demonstrate the diversity of challenges and opportunities in addressing fossil fuel production at the national as well as international level, and highlights real-world problems playing out in key countries and suggests an introductory framework for addressing “supply-side equity” issues relating to the phaseout of fossil fuel extraction, as well as a number of possible solutions including both national and international interventions.

The report also applies the long-established “equity analysis” to countries’ climate pledges (Nationally Determined Contributions or NDCs) to assess how each country is delivering on the Paris Agreement’s goal of pursuing best efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. The results show that the actions proposed by countries, at home and abroad, especially from wealthy countries like the UK and the US, are far from what’s required. But it is also clear that all countries have to do more, though less wealthy countries that are already pledging their fair share are entitled to international climate finance and support to do so.

CIVIL SOCIETY EQUITY REVIEW REPORTS

In the period leading up to the 2015 Paris climate summit, we came together to conduct a civil society equity review of the emissions reductions pledges that countries were putting on the table there; over 150 organizations endorsed our review. In 2016, we analyzed whether the climate commitments that Parties had promised for 2020, in combination with their finance pledges were ambitious enough and tolerably fair (over 170 organizations endorsed). In 2017 and then again in 2018, we updated our 2015 report and further expanded on the analysis (especially in the 2018 report) by highlighting the importance of considering the extreme levels of inequality plaguing our world in the context of addressing the climate crisis. Our 2019 report raised the issues of climate justice, equity and fair shares in the context of loss and damage from climate impacts and illuminated the important justice implications of the issues associated with loss and damage. The most current report, from 2021, raises crucial equity issues that arise in the context of the now urgently-needed phase out of fossil fuels, including by drawing on detailed cases studies from 13 countries from around the world.

Below, you can find all reports that we have released so far.

 

(How to cite the reports)

WHO WE ARE

As social movements, environmental and development NGOs, trade unions, faith and other civil society groups, we have come together to assess the climate commitments that have been put on the table through the UN climate negotiations.

We seek to identify which countries are offering to do their fair share, which need to do more, and present recommendations on how to close the emissions gap.

© Gilles Paire / Shutterstock.com

CARDINAL TAGLE'S MESSAGE ON EQUITY AND FAIRNESS

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